Why Biomass Energy Is Better Than Other Types of Renewable Energy

There are many different forms of green energy available today and people are continually looking for more energy-efficient sources of green power as the concern about global warming and greenhouse gases comes to the forefront. For those looking to escape dependence on foreign oil and for those interested in reducing their impact on the planet, one type of energy stands out among the rest: biomass energy.

Biomass energy is energy derived from organic materials, usually waste materials.

Biomass energy is, of course, not the only type of green or renewable energy that exists on the market. Other popular options include solar power and wind power. However, while these other options get a lot of attention in the media, biomass is considerably better than these choices for several different reasons:

* Biomass helps keep waste out of landfills. While solar energy makes use of the power of the sun and wind energy harnesses the wind, biomass energy uses organic waste products to create energy. Approximately 70 percent of the waste products disposed of in landfills in the United States contain biomass and many companies produce a significant amount of biomass that adds to this number every day. Biomass keeps the waste out of landfills and harnesses it into something useful.

* Biomass energy has a very long track record of success. Biomass energy has been used in some form or another since the days of the caveman burning wood for fire. Biomass is not a new technology or a passing fancy but is instead a long-established source of energy.

* Biomass energy is a very reliable source of energy. You are not dependent upon the sun to shine or on the wind to blow in order to use biomass. This means it can be used in more places and by more people in a very reliable manner and produce the power necessary for many different applications. Many people are reluctant to switch to solar or wind power because of problems with consistent energy being available but this worry is eliminated when you make use of biomass. In fact, some companies produce enough biomass waste to provide all that they need for their energy production without depending on a third-party supplier, increasing reliability even further since there is always a ready source of biomass.

* Biomass energy doesn’t require an entirely new system or process to work. With co-firing, you can use your existing boilers and use biomass along with coal in order to reduce the amount of coal used by up to 20 percent. This is much easier in many cases than trying to entirely switch your power plant to solar or wind power.

* Biomass energy is the only form of liquid renewable energy that is available. This factor, along with the fact that it doesn’t depend on sun or wind, also helps to make it suitable for applications and uses where wind and solar power would not necessarily work. More about biomass uses: https://www.bestongroup.com/biochar-production-equipment/.

All of these are significant advantages of biomass energy and they all help to explain why biomass is preferable to other sources of green or renewable energy. If you want to stay ahead of the curve; be prepared for new potential government regulations that limit energy use; and do your part to reduce waste and greenhouse gases, it is time to consider biomass for your industrial or commercial application.

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Plastic Recycling Facts

Plastics have astonishing strength, structural designs, and excellent recycling features. There are plastics that are recyclable and there are non-recyclable. Scrap plastics can be reprocessed into useful products such as bags, microwave dinnerware, chairs, tables, decorations, furniture, medical equipment and other variety of objects.
The plastics are made up of polymers which include:

1. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) used for beverage containers such as bottles for water, soft drinks and salad dressing, as well as in clothing industries.

2. High-density polyethylene (HDPE) used in contact with food such as milk bottle, juice bottle and bottle for organic solvents. It can also be used for trash bags.

3. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) used in houses for making linoleum on the floor, vinyl car tops, raincoats, shower curtains, and water pipes.

4. Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) used for packaging, e.g. foils, trays, frozen food bags andor plastic bags, and squeezable bottles for food and non-food purposes. It can also be used as protective coating for paper, textiles and other plastics.

5. Polypropylene (PP) used for microwavable dinnerware, margarine tubs, and disposable cups and plates. It can also be used in ropes, carpets and thermal under wares.

6. Polystyrene (PS) or Styrofoam used for egg cartons, disposable plates and cutlery, and for safe shipping of fragile products. It can also be used as packaging material to preserve hotness or coldness of beverages from cups.

Plastics are categorized according to their resin identification code in which polymers are being identified. Through uniform identification of codes to polymer types, recyclers could easily classify plastics according to their resin types. Plastic recycling have different ways and different uses. The code provides plastic recycling to be economically feasible.

Nowadays, plastics are being recycled not only for business purposes but also for environmental reasons. The more plastics you recycled, the more money you saved, and at the same time, the more you contribute to the environment. Compared to wood, paper, cardboard, glass and metal, plastic recycling are somewhat complex since it requires extensive processes because of the intermolecular forces of attraction between polymer chains.

One way for effective and efficient plastic recycling is through the use of dyes and fillers that are commonly utilized in beverage bottles and plastic bags, thus recycling is much easier and most preferable in this way. Plastics have strong construction and long-lasting characteristics to which production of new, reusable products will result to provide less permanent and durable products than the original.

Speaking of cleanliness, many producers are further researching for biodegradable plastics while others are thinking that most plastics would contribute as waste materials that will create destruction to our environment. But they don’t realize that plastics can be recycled for human needs, thus helpful in preserving the Mother Earth. Collecting products, e.g. plastic bottles, out of our garbage cans and even in our landfills, and identifying their polymer types, are best practices for effective recycling. From time to time, plastic recycling become a source of income without causing damage to the environment. Green Beston(https://www.bestongroup.com/) who is holding the most advanced technology of recycling plastic wastes is also ready for help our Mother Earth and make our planet much better.

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4 Methods of Waste Disposal

Safe and efficient waste disposal is a concern for any built up community. Improved waste disposal management offers a variety of safe methods to limit damage to the environment. But it is still necessary to have in place certain regulations and laws to control the disposing of waste. Below are several of the most-effective options for waste control:

Incineration

Incineration is a highly effective option for breaking down waste products. A benefit of using the incineration process is the ability to generate heat, which is transformed into a source of energy. But a negative aspect of this process is the production of inert ash and various gases. An incinerator may cause certain levels of pollution, which varies with the waste burned and type of incinerator used. Pollution is minimized by using the proper filters. Incinerating waste is more cost-effective than the recycling process, but still more expensive than using a landfill. If household waste is incinerated, it is possible to cut the size of the waste by almost 90%. This process is also preferred for disposing of hazardous and toxic chemicals.

Recycling

Recycling is the eco-friendly option for disposing of waste. The recycle process involves reprocessing the raw materials and transforming them into similar or entirely new products. Recyclable materials include aluminum, glass, paper and plastic. To promote recycling in the home or business environment, a variety of recycling bins are provides, which are collected and taken to special recycling centers. An issue with the recycling centers is the cost to maintain and operate.

Composting

Composting offers an effective at-home solution for breaking down organic waste and transforming it into nutrient-rich manure. This is perfect for encouraging plant growth in the garden. Composting is a simple and effective option for processing different kitchen and garden waste. But it does come with a downside of being quite slow. The time frame to transform waste into plant food is three to six months.

Landfill

A landfill is a certain destination for waste products that aren’t able to benefit elsewhere or be reused. Using the latest technology, it is possible to dump a high volume of waste in a purpose-built landfill without have to be concerned with contaminating the groundwater. By placing a protective lining under the waste products, the site of the landfill is protected form toxic chemicals entering the groundwater. A landfill is often dug in areas with low permeable soil since this means the waste is less likely to sink into the earth.

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Optical Sorting Applications in the Recycling Industry

Optical sorting applications in the recycling industry gather every possible inch of recyclable material. With this photo process recycling is able to gain every ounce of environmental material. Regaining resources is important. With population growth and more countries developing an industrial economy, greater demand is placed on environmental resources.

Plastic recycling equipment is more effective in reclaiming material moving across the recycle belt. With an optical sorting application in the recycling industry a company has the ability to gather more material with automatic optical solutions. The advantage of using sensors to increase productivity is promoted by the use of sorting machines. This operates with a computing system designed with an easy to use interface that directs sensors that detect the level of plastics and channels them to the necessary bins. The sorting machine detects, sorts and controls the washing, separating and size reduction of plastics on the conveyor belt.

Each item lost is money down the drain. This loss can decide whether a company makes a profit or stays at a financial disadvantage. Single stream recycling clears recycled material of any non-usable materials and gets it ready for the specific channels that move it to the packaging point to be delivered to the end user.

There are many elements sorted in recycling, aluminum, plastic, and glass, card board and other valuable materials. Efficient management of these products increases profits. Sorting machines speed waste recovery, allowing more materials to be kept for productive accumulation. This special technology helps improve material sorting when inspected by the human eye.

The use of a sorting machine aids in the recycle process. Some companies use a single commodity sorting process. This can be done with any kind of material, paper, glass or electronic devices. Some companies specialize in aluminum or plastic recycling collecting the maximum material for the greatest financial gain. Trash piles are filled with materials that have the capacity to earn money. Sorting machines lessen the loss of missed materials moving through the conveyor area. Recycling plants are able to package and move a tremendous amount of merchandise by enabling optical sorting applications in busy facilities.

Optical sorting applications are extremely important to the recycling industry, as well as solid wastes, because they help separate various materials regardless of whether they can be reused. Optical sorting application continue to advance and the most state-of-the-art trash sorting facilities keep up with the latest advancements in order to effectively sort solid wastes, e-waste and other materials that humans dispose of: https://www.bestongroup.com/waste-recycling-plant-for-sale/.

Learn about optical sorting applications in the recycling industry, as well as solid waste management facilities.

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Proper Medical Waste Disposal

Medical facilities, nursing homes, and other similar establishments churn out plenty of wastes every day. These wastes could include harmless stuff like paper and other similar items. But most notably, these facilities produce harmful waste which pose serious risk to the health of the general public and to the environment. These wastes should therefore be treated in the proper manner described by the law to neutralize the aforementioned threats.

Depending on the state where the medicinal facility is operating, they have to segregate hazardous wastes into different categories. Some states only have three or four classifications of hazardous wastes while some may have more than that. The medical facilities generating medical waste should follow the segregation regulations as well as other rules in place or they could be stripped of their license to operate.

Waste Segregation Machine

Proper segregation of wastes in the place where they are generated is important. It should be done because different categories of medical waste have different ways of being treated. For example, hazardous waste chemicals should be treated in the proper and recommended sewage treatment facility. For sharps like needles and scalpels, they can be treated before being recycled.

After segregating healthcare wastes into different categories, they need to be transported to an off-site treatment facility. For this, the medical facility should have properly trained staff and an approved biohazard waste transport vehicle. If the medical facility cannot provide such things, it would be best for them to work with a good medical waste disposal company who would have both at their disposal.

The biohazard materials are then treated and in some cases forwarded to a sanitary landfill. By going through the required treatment process, the wastes generated by medical facilities, their risk to the health of the people and the environment will be eliminated.

Medical Waste Pyrolysis Plant

Medical waste disposal companies working with medical facilities though should also be approved by the state to handle medical wastes. It is the duty of the medical facility to check if the med waste disposal company they are working with is engaging in the proper ways of treating and disposing biohazard wastes as well as have the proper papers needed to operate.

Know more information about medical waste disposal methods, you can also visit to https://www.bestongroup.com/ for more information.

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Tyre Recycling

Under European law it is no longer possible to dump car tyres into landfill sites which means we have to find a solution to the problem of what to do with old tyres when they have reached the end of their life. According to the Lets Recycle website, there were nearly half a million tonnes of waste tyres generated in 2004 and more than half of these were either recycled or reused, some 15% were also used as fuel, 7% exported and 6% used in landfill construction. However, nearly 59000 tonnes still ended up in landfill which was a waste of a resource, a fire hazard, and a threat to the environment. As more and more people become car owners, the problem of what to do with used tyres is set to continue.

Tyres are classed as ‘controlled waste’ so there is a Duty of Care placed on waste producers to dispose of old tyres responsibly and in an environmentally friendly way. The EU landfill directive banned the dumping of whole used tyres in 2003 and now even shredded tyres cannot be deposited in landfill sites. The only exceptions to this are new tyres, tyres with a diameter larger than 1400 mm and bicycle tyres, which can still be disposed of in landfill sites. One thing you as a consumer can do is to extend the life of your tyres and collectively over time this can reduce the amount of tyres being disposed of each year.

Extending the life of your tyres

Having your tyres retreaded or buying retreads is environmentally friendly, cheaper, and they are just as safe as new tyres. Since January 2004, it is mandatory for all retreaded tyres to be manufactured to ECE regulations and for retread producers to be licensed. However, in order to have your tyres retread they have to be kept in good condition as they can only be retread if the tread hasn’t worn down too much.

Keeping your tyres in good condition not only extends the life of your tyres and reduces the number of tyres that need to be disposed of, it is also safer. Protect your tyres by driving at sensible speeds and avoid unnecessary acceleration and braking. Far less oil is used to retread a tyre than to make a new tyre, (approximately 4.5 gallons less on a passenger car) so energy and natural resources are saved in the process.

Tyre Disposal

The Tyre Recovery Association (TRA) was set up in 2004 and operates a responsible recycler scheme which aims to ensure that all their members dispose of tyres in a way that is environmentally friendly. This could mean recycling them, reprocessing them or finding another use for them. Most tyre retailers are using registered members of the TRA to collect and dispose of their old tyres and will often display a certificate so that you can be sure they are dealing with old tyres responsibly, however, if you don’t know for sure just ask them.

Although most tyres are disposed of properly by responsible citizens, there are still some people who choose to dump their tyres illegally in the countryside, particularly as the removal and disposal of old tyres usually involves a small fee. Dumping tyres illegally is not only harmful to the environment; it is also unfair on the others who choose to dispose of their old tyres in the proper manner.

What happens to old tyres?

There are many ways that old tyres can be disposed of responsibly and these include the following:

Landfill Construction

Tyres can be used as part of a Leachate draining system in landfill sites, although only a relatively small number of tyres are used for this purpose out of the millions that are scrapped each year. Tyres used in this way are exempt from landfill tax.

Reprocessed

When tyres are grinded down or shredded into small granulated bits which can be used for a variety of different purposes such as surfacing for sports and play areas, underlay for carpets, soles for shoes and even for road construction. It can also be recycled into pyrolysis oil and carbon black.

Fuel
Old tyres can replace some of the coal used to fuel cement kilns but stringent air emission limits apply to this type of operation

Serving another purpose

Tyres can also be given a second life by serving another purpose including as play items in children’s play areas, motorway embankments, crash barriers at racing tracks, noise insulation, containers for compost heaps, protection for shrubs and trees and so on, the possible uses are limited only by the imagination.

Exported

Some tyres are exported to meet foreign demand for retread operations.

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Waste to Energy-A Proven Green Non-Toxic Process That Works

Waste to Energy

Over the last 18 months, since I was first introduced to the concept of a totally green waste to energy solution, I have been looking for the ” that could at a stroke:

• Solve massive pollution and health issue from an ever-growing amount of waste
• Recycle as much rare raw materials from our waste as possible
• Create as much energy from our waste as possible, reducing our reliance on ever-decreasing fossil fuels
• Remove the need for waste landfill sites, with their inherent potential health hazards.
• Reduce the amount of air pollution from incineration of waste Reduce the amount of pollution entering our rivers and oceans
• Turn massive stocks of oily sludge into clean energy
• Manage to clean up and decontaminate toxic landfills with asbestos and heavy metals (especially those found in batteries and other household electrical products)
• Reduce the number of illness and deaths in young children in third-world countries, who either play or scavenge on old toxic waste dumps (usually illegally tipped there by the more ‘advanced’ nations).
• Create renewable energy in the form of electricity, hydrogen, or heat (Steam). This should also take advantage of the various carbon credit systems that are in operation in different parts of the world.

Unfortunately, I have travelled down a number of dead end roads in my search for this particular Holy Grail, as all solutions that I looked at, although full of hype and promise, did not contain a fully working, operational and proven site.
During my researches, I became very particular in the definition of the parameters of the solutions that I was looking for.
Too many times, I was told that the technology to be used was more important than the outcome – how absurd. Whether it is pyrolysis, gasification, plasma, or even incineration, the cost and the levels of green energy and lack of toxic waste have to be the prime factors.
The over-riding need was for sorted and/or unsorted waste to be fed into a system that would genuinely produce no toxic waste, no toxic stack output, and be as efficient as possible in the production of energy.
Also, the system would need to be scalable, and if possible have the option of a portable facility, as well as being able to handle say up to 25 tons of unsorted waste a day. It also should be capable of being delivered and commissioned in less than a year wherever possible.
On top of this, the system should be able to bring employment, electricity, and sustainable funding to many third-world countries, adding yet another dimension to the world environment, and a massive contribution to world peace and stability.
OK, look at the list here that incineration plants mostly cannot handle, and then think about what is really important that this rubbish IS processed properly:
– Residue from composting plant
– Sewage sludge
– Toxic ash from incinerators
– Liquid industrial waste
– Asbestos and Catalytic converters
– Dangerous hospital waste
– Veterinary waste
– Catering waste
– Hairdressing waste
– Other toxic waste
– Metallic residues
– Chicken slurry
– Waste oils
– Coal
– Coal dust from spoil heaps
– Tyres
– Reclaim from landfill
So Who Still Wants Incineration?
Another limitation that I saw with earlier systems I examined, was the preponderance of massive systems, with a throughput in the region of 100,000 tons of waste per annum. The problem as I saw it with this concept, is that these waste management systems should really take travel logistics into account. There is no point in saving with the waste products but spending a fortune on a major logistical problem. Far better to have a larger number of smaller regional plants, where the electricity produced, or the heat produced, can be used in that same locality.
On top of that, a lot of waste will be created at many locations, especially potentially toxic waste, created by hospitals, veterinary surgeries and abattoirs, and even commercial food and catering waste, from restaurants and even supermarkets etc. Rather than transport such toxic waste through populated areas to a central waste management point, a local preparation of this waste in to inert, sterile material, would be a boon. I have seen such a solution that could actually turn this sort of waste into an actual asset of that business.
Due to all of the dead-ends that I travelled down, I was not particularly interested in unproven systems that wanted to charge an arm and a leg in terms of a waste analysis process. You know, a quarter million pound bill here, or in some cases, well over a million, just to get an analysis of such rubbish, without proof that the proposed systems could handle my rubbish anyway. And what happened if the composition of the waste changed? Would you find yourself to blame then if the system purchased never functioned properly? Many of the supposed guaranteed performance contracts from some suppliers were not worth the paper that they were written on. I came across a few such agreements, where the parent company set up a local subsidiary then pulled the plug when things got too hot.
So, is there an actual solution to this massive waste issue, or is everybody still looking at futures that are still unproven and untested?
I can tell you from experience, that to go down the route of being the first intrepid user will be a nerve-wracking experience at the least, and at the most may soon suck every penny from your coffers. My site: bestongroup.com.
Unfortunately there is only one solution for most people, and that is to wait until a technology is proven, and there is a working site to crawl all over. Pity about the mountain of toxic, rotting and festering waste getting taller and smellier, or the landfills filling up, or the toxic smoke-belching smokestacks continuing to puther all sorts of nasty, food-chain modifying poisons over our countryside.
So, before you make any decision on your waste management, make sure there is a fully operational and tested plant – anywhere in the world – that is fully functional and proven, and all the relevant operating licenses have already been granted and are fully in place.

Article Source:　http://ezinearticles.com/expert/Geoff_Morris/11591